Body Fat Percentage Calculator

Estimate body fat using the U.S. Navy method.

Body Fat Percentage
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Use a soft tape. Measure at narrowest neck, at navel (waist), and widest hip (female). Values are estimates.

About the Body Fat Percentage Calculator

This calculator estimates your body fat percentage using the U.S. Navy method, a practical approach based on circumference measurements. While it’s not as precise as a DEXA scan, it offers a useful, repeatable way to track trends over time with only a tape measure. You’ll enter your height, neck, and waist measurements—and if you’re female, hip circumference as well. The result provides an estimate of body fat as a percentage of total body weight, which can help you gauge changes during nutrition or training plans.

Why track body fat? Body weight alone doesn’t distinguish between fat and lean mass. Two people can weigh the same but carry very different body compositions. Monitoring estimated body fat gives more insight into whether changes on the scale reflect fat loss, muscle gain, or water fluctuations. For best accuracy, measure under consistent conditions: ideally in the morning, before eating, and with the tape placed at consistent anatomical landmarks each time.

The Navy method uses logarithmic equations derived from population studies. It considers that waist (and hip for women) circumferences correlate with abdominal fat, while neck circumference helps account for build. As with any field method, individual variation exists. Use the estimate to guide decisions alongside performance markers, photos, and how your clothes fit—not as the sole indicator of progress.

Key features

  • Quick, tape‑measure based body fat estimate
  • Separate inputs for men and women
  • Supports metric and imperial units
  • Great for tracking composition trends over time
  • Works alongside BMI and calorie planning tools

How to use

  1. Select units (cm/in).
  2. Enter height, neck, and waist. Women also enter hip.
  3. Read the estimated body fat percentage.

Variables

SymbolMeaning
HeightStanding height without shoes
NeckCircumference below the larynx (Adam’s apple)
WaistAt the narrowest point (men) or level of the navel (method dependent)
Hip (female)Widest horizontal circumference over the buttocks

Examples

  • Male: Height 178 cm, Neck 40 cm, Waist 86 cm → Estimated body fat reported by the calculator.
  • Female: Height 165 cm, Neck 34 cm, Waist 72 cm, Hip 98 cm → Estimated body fat reported by the calculator.

Tips

  • Measure in the morning and use consistent positions for accuracy.
  • This is an estimate; consider DEXA or calipers for more precision.

Frequently Asked Questions

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